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Elon Musk of Tesla and SpaceX fame unveiled plans for the Hyperloop transit system in 2022, simply he didn't announce whatever plans to actually build it. He explained he was as well busy, so the white paper describing course of basis transport was released and then anyone could have a crack at it. At present a company has created the commencement total-scale exam version of the Hyperloop. The aptly named Hyperloop 1 (formerly Hyperloop Technologies) just demoed its system on Wednesday, and it worked. This contraption won't be carrying passengers any fourth dimension soon, but it proves the Hyperloop is a viable concept.

The Hyperloop as described in the original whitepaper is not a fully fleshed-out idea. Information technology'south more than of a basic ready of design principles — the specifics need to be engineered from scratch. A Hyperloop like the ane tested by Hyperloop One could potentially be able to reach speeds of 700 mph inside low-pressure tubes. The pods in a finished Hyperloop would utilize levitation (magnetic or air) to reduce friction and impeller motors for efficient propulsion.

Hyperloop I is currently working on perfecting the propulsion system, and Wednesday's test just covered that component. The company calls it a propulsion open-air test or "POAT." At that place'south no levitation and no sealed depression-pressure tube. This is just a test to make sure the propulsion arrangement works, because if it doesn't, none of those other problems will matter. Hyperloop 1 describes the linear-electric motors as electromagnetic blades attached to the track. When powered, they push the pod forth in a similar way to some newer roller coasters that employ linear induction. The low-pressure environment of a Hyperloop track means you'd only need these motors on five or ten percent of the track sections to go along the pod moving at the desired speed.

The POAT sit-in at its Nevada test track on Wednesday went equally expected, and it'due south admittedly not the most impressive piece of video you lot'll ever encounter. What really happened is important, though. The test vehicle accelerated at two.5G, reaching 100 mph in about one second, according to Hyperloop 1. The total run was only five seconds, at which time the vehicle plowed into a bed of sand to bring it to a cease. Hyperloop One hasn't designed whatsoever brakes nonetheless.

Hyperloop 1 is far from alone in its quest to build a Hyperloop, but they practice seem similar they're in the atomic number 82. Some other firm, Hyperloop Transportation Technologies, has announced a design for passive magnetic levitation that would make a Hyperloop more efficient. SpaceX is also in the process of building a test runway in California to work on Hyperloop engineering. Possibly if everyone pulls together in a few years, we'll have a real Hyperloop.

Now read: What is superconductivity, and when volition nosotros all get maglev trains and unlimited electrical power?